What is a Survey Plat?

A survey plat is indeed a map that illustrates the layout and boundaries of a property. It provides a detailed depiction of the property's dimensions, boundaries, and any significant features such as structures, easements, and right-of-way lines. This visual representation is crucial for establishing clear property lines and can serve as a reference in legal contexts, such as disputes over property boundaries or during transactions involving the sale or leasing of land.

The other options do not accurately describe a survey plat. A property tax assessment document serves a different function, focusing primarily on the valuation of land for taxation purposes rather than its physical layout. A legal contract between property owners typically outlines the rights and responsibilities associated with property ownership but does not depict the property itself. Lastly, a guide for real estate investment decisions might provide insights and advice on market trends but does not represent the actual boundaries or layout of specific properties. Therefore, the choice of a survey plat as a map showing the layout and boundaries of a property is the most accurate.