What is an Easement?

An easement is defined as a legal right that allows an individual or entity to use a portion of someone else's land for a specific purpose. This arrangement does not grant ownership of the land itself but provides the holder of the easement certain rights, such as access to utility lines, pathways, or roads. This right is typically recorded in public records and is associated with the property, meaning it can transfer with the land if sold.

Easements can be classified into different types, such as public easements, which are granted for community use, and private easements, which benefit specific individuals or parties. Understanding easements is crucial in land surveying and property law, as they can significantly impact property rights, land development, and land use planning.